Esther

Yahweh keeps His covenant

Old Testament ยท History

Summary

The author is not identified but is a Jew living in Persia with detailed knowledge of events. Events begin during the third year of the reign of Xerxes I (486-465 B.C.), covering approximately 10 years. The story takes place in the Persian empire where God uses Esther and Mordecai to thwart Haman's plot to destroy the Jews, demonstrating that Yahweh keeps His covenant.

Outline

Conflict Developed

Chapters 1-4
Divine Instruments Presented1-2
Queen Vashti deposed - 1:1-22
Queen Esther chosen - 2:1-20
King Xerxes protected by Mordecai - 2:21-23
Opposition Plot Threatened3-4
Opposition presented - 3:1-2a
Insubordination produced - 3:2b-5
Destruction planned - 3:6-15
Deliverance sought - 4:1-17

Opposition Defeated

Chapters 5-10
Divine Intervention Protected5-9:19
Esther's acceptance - 5:1-3
Esther's first banquet - 5:4-8
Haman's arrogance - 5:9-14
Haman's humiliation - 6:1-14
Esther's second banquet - 7:1-4
Haman's hanging - 7:5-10
National Celebration Established9:20-32
Individual Participation Rewarded10:1-3

Resources

Audio Lessons

Part 1: esther